The History Of The Lancashire Heeler
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278 – November/December, 2024
By Amy Fernandez
Back in 1983 the Herding Group was the culmination of decades of controversy. AKC is notoriously resistant to change. And their longstanding approach of admitting breeds rarely and reluctantly was clearly not a permanent solution. The Working Group, created to alleviate this rising tide back in 1923, inevitably became overstuffed with some of the sport’s most popular breeds. The abrupt and enormous popularity of breeds like Collies and German Shepherds was, likewise, something AKC did not anticipate. However, those floodgates truly opened after World War II when Americans fell in love with so many of the breeds that comprised Europe’s traditional canine workforce.
So, AKC group symmetry was disrupted by the creation of the Herding Group which shifted 16 breeds from the Working Group. Since then, another 14 breeds have entered this group. Many of them rank among our most popular and they win plenty. But this is not about one of those. So, we welcome the Lancashire Heeler to the AKC Herding Group.
Most likely, the Lancashire Heeler existed long before it received official attention about 150 years ago. Strictly utilitarian, it is fair to describe it as a ubiquitous part of the local landscape. It’s built long, low and sturdy. Standing just 10-12 inches, its small size belies its sturdiness and strength. Sheep and cattle comprised a major chunk of Britain’s economy for centuries and maintaining those herds and flocks was literally impossible without purpose-bred dogs. Countless local strains were developed in response to that need and that included quite a few short-legged Heelers. Their compact build and hardy temperament were ideal for the job of moving herds of livestock–a task that went on year-round. Fitted with a protective double coat, they were expected to work in all weather conditions and droving was far from the breed’s only job. The Lancashire Heeler also did vermin control and home protection. Its sparkly, intuitive demeanor reveals another component of its traditional role. It was a joyful and loyal companion.
Click here to read the complete article
278 – November/December, 2024
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