The 411 On Canine Heart Disease
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314 – May, 2024
By William Given
Heart disease is a common problem in dogs and, just as in people, can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions. The topic of heart disease in dogs is not a simple matter, in large part because of its complex nature. There are a number of different types of heart diseases–with both similar and different signs and symptoms, as well as different diagnosis and treatments.
There is no single cause of heart disease in dogs. Aging, breed, nutrition and obesity all play a role. Heart valve problems are the most common cardiac concern and typically affect small breed dogs that are five years of age and older. Because canine heart disease can be either congenital (condition present at birth) or acquired (condition developed over time), even puppies and younger dogs may experience cardiac issues.
No matter what heart condition a dog develops, it is important to spot the signs early. Since 95% of heart conditions in dogs develop as they age, it is easier to manage as soon as it presents.
So, what are some of the more common heart conditions in dogs? The five most common heart diseases that vets see in their canine patients include Valvular Degeneration, Dilated Cardiomyopathy (CDM), Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM), Heart Arrhythmias, and Congenital Heart Disease.
Valvular Degeneration
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314 – May, 2024
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